Last week saw what may prove to be early signs of a turn in the robust market for the debt that finances private equity buyouts. In just a week’s time, The New York Times reported on a possible cooldown in the buyout market, and the Financial Times published a commentary on signs of a possible
The Financially Troubled Company
New Case Addresses Whether A Security Interest In A Patent Can Be Perfected With Just A PTO Filing
When a debtor grants a security interest in a patent issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (PTO), the creditor must take steps to perfect that security interest. Given that the PTO issues patents but the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) generally governs perfection of security interests, creditors have often filed both a UCC-1 financing…
Third Circuit Holds Contemporaneous Exchange Defense To Preference Claim Is Available Even For Credit Transactions
On June 7, 2007, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit issued a decision in the In re Hechinger Investment Company case holding that the "contemporaneous exchange for new value" defense to preference claims can apply even if the payments were made in the context of a credit arrangement. The key is whether the parties…
Who Gets The Benefit Of A D&O Policy’s Proceeds, The Directors And Officers Or A Bankruptcy Trustee?
On June 8, 2007, Delaware Bankruptcy Judge Kevin Gross issued a decision in the World Health Alternatives, Inc. bankruptcy case that corporate directors, officers, attorneys, and bankruptcy professionals alike will find of interest. A copy of the Court’s 13-page decision and short order is available here.
The Three-Sided D&O Policy. The issue in the…
New Article Examines What Might Happen To Private Equity Buyouts In A Downturn
The Globe And Mail has a story on its Report On Business.com site entitled "Private equity’s high-wire act: Can leveraged buyout artists build firm foundations on soft money?" The article discusses the current low default rate on the debt that has been financing private equity buyouts and considers who will get hurt when the default…
Ninth Circuit Clarifies Earmarking Defense To Preference Claims
On June 4, 2007, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit brought some additional clarity to the earmarking defense to preference claims in its decision in Metcalf v. Golden, an adversary proceeding within the In re Adbox, Inc. Chapter 7 case. In this post, I’ll give a little background on preferences and the earmarking…
Delaware Bankruptcy Court Considers Whether Key Employee Incentive Plan Milestones Can Be Lowered Without Triggering The Restrictions On Retention Plans
One of the significant changes made by the Bankruptcy Code amendments that took effect in October 2005 was the imposition of severe restrictions on "key employee retention plans," known in the bankruptcy world as KERPs. In this post I’ll discuss how several courts have handled these issues in the year and a half since the…
Delaware Supreme Court Addresses, For The First Time, Whether Creditors Can Sue Directors For Breach Of Fiduciary Duty When The Corporation Is Insolvent Or In The Zone Of Insolvency
Almost sixteen years ago, the Delaware Chancery Court’s decision in Credit Lyonnais Bank Nederland, N.V. v. Pathe Communications Corp., 1991 WL 277613 (Del. Ch. 1991), helped introduce the terms "vicinity of insolvency" and "zone of insolvency" into the legal and business lexicon. Since then, the Chancery Court issued a number of decisions on the question…
Defending A Preference: Ninth Circuit Holds That Even First Time Transactions Can Be In The “Ordinary Course”
In a decision issued on April 3, 2007 in the In re: Ahaza Systems, Inc. case, the Ninth Circuit held that even first time transactions can qualify for the "ordinary course of business" defense to preferences. A copy of the Court of Appeal’s decision is available here.
The Bankruptcy Preference. As a…
Report On The Delaware Supreme Court’s Recent Oral Argument In The Trenwick America Deepening Insolvency Case
One of the most important recent decisions by the Delaware Court of Chancery in the insolvency area was the August 10, 2006 opinion in the Trenwick America Litigation Trust case. As discussed at length in an earlier post, the Trenwick America decision by Vice Chancellor Strine (available here) squarely held that there was…